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Western Crested Guineafowl

Guttera verreauxi

Least Concern
Wingspan
54.3 cm
Weight
1035.0 g
Family
Numididae
Order
Galliformes

About

A medium-large guineafowl (~1 kg) of family Numididae, with spotted black-and-white plumage and a curly black crest. Found in forest edges, moist woodland, and savanna in West Africa from Gambia to Nigeria. Forages in flocks for seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Least Concern; common across West African forest-savanna mosaic and tolerates habitat disturbance.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 54.3 cm 21.4 in
Weight 1035.0 g 36.51 oz

Identification

Plumage

Dark grey-black body densely spotted white; bare blue-grey and red facial skin; distinctive curly black crest on crown; facial skin turquoise-blue; red wattles. Black curly crest separates from Helmeted Guineafowl.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Resident in West Africa from Côte d'Ivoire to Nigeria. Found in forest, forest-savanna mosaic, and secondary growth.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; forages in West African forests and savanna for invertebrates, seeds, and small fruits. Scratches ground in flocks.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days. Fledging: 30 days.

Clutch Size

4-5

Sound

Song

Produces a loud, raucous cackling call and guttural chuckling notes. The raucous cackling call echoes through West African forest edge and gallery forest; slightly lower than Eastern Crested.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Family Numididae (Guineafowl)
Genus Guttera
Species Guttera verreauxi

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Western Crested Guineafowl eat?
Omnivorous; forages in West African forests and savanna for invertebrates, seeds, and small fruits. Scratches ground in flocks.
Where does the Western Crested Guineafowl live?
Resident in West Africa from Côte d'Ivoire to Nigeria. Found in forest, forest-savanna mosaic, and secondary growth.
Is the Western Crested Guineafowl endangered?
The Western Crested Guineafowl has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Western Crested Guineafowl nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 23 days. Fledging: 30 days.
What does the Western Crested Guineafowl sound like?
Produces a loud, raucous cackling call and guttural chuckling notes. The raucous cackling call echoes through West African forest edge and gallery forest; slightly lower than Eastern Crested.
How big is the Western Crested Guineafowl?
The Western Crested Guineafowl has a wingspan of 54.3 cm, weight of 1035.0 g.
What order and family does the Western Crested Guineafowl belong to?
The Western Crested Guineafowl (Guttera verreauxi) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Numididae.

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