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Black Guineafowl

Agelastes niger

Least Concern
Wingspan
42.1 cm
Weight
700.0 g
Family
Numididae
Order
Galliformes

About

A medium-sized guineafowl (~700 g) of family Numididae, with entirely black plumage and a bare red head and neck. Inhabits lowland rainforest understory in the Congo Basin of central Africa. Forages in small flocks on the forest floor for insects, seeds, and small invertebrates. Least Concern; associated with primary forest but broadly distributed across the Congo rainforest.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 42.1 cm 16.6 in
Weight 700.0 g 24.69 oz

Identification

Plumage

Entirely glossy black throughout; bare reddish-pink head and neck devoid of casque or wattle; no white spotting; legs dark; tail short and black. Uniform all-black plumage distinguishes from spotted relatives.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Resident in the Congo Basin of Central Africa from Cameroon east to Uganda. Found in lowland and foothill rainforest.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; forages in Central African rainforests for invertebrates, seeds, fallen fruits, and small vertebrates in leaf litter.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Sound

Song

Produces a high-pitched, metallic clinking call and soft clucking series. Calls are unlike Helmeted Guineafowl; the metallic clinking echoes through Central African lowland forest.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Family Numididae (Guineafowl)
Genus Agelastes
Species Agelastes niger

Distribution

Black Guineafowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Black Guineafowl eat?
Omnivorous; forages in Central African rainforests for invertebrates, seeds, fallen fruits, and small vertebrates in leaf litter.
Where does the Black Guineafowl live?
Resident in the Congo Basin of Central Africa from Cameroon east to Uganda. Found in lowland and foothill rainforest.
Is the Black Guineafowl endangered?
The Black Guineafowl has a conservation status of Least Concern.
What does the Black Guineafowl sound like?
Produces a high-pitched, metallic clinking call and soft clucking series. Calls are unlike Helmeted Guineafowl; the metallic clinking echoes through Central African lowland forest.
How big is the Black Guineafowl?
The Black Guineafowl has a wingspan of 42.1 cm, weight of 700.0 g.
What order and family does the Black Guineafowl belong to?
The Black Guineafowl (Agelastes niger) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Numididae.

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