Esmeraldas Woodstar
Chaetocercus berlepschi
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About
A tiny hummingbird (7 cm) endemic to western Ecuador. Males have a glittering gorget. Nectarivore of lowland and foothill forest edges. Classified as Endangered due to severe Chocó rainforest loss. One of the most threatened Ecuadorian hummingbirds.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 5.3 cm | 2.1 in |
| Weight | 2.505 g | 0.09 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Inagua Woodstar: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted below
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Endemic to western Ecuador in the Chocó lowlands and foothills. Classified as Endangered due to severe deforestation.
Diet & Feeding
Critically rare; feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs in Ecuadorian lowland forest. Takes small insects and spiders for protein.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: CP.
Clutch Size
2
Sound
Song
Soft, melodic warbling with flowing character; gentle notes weaving smoothly in quiet phrase at forest edge.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Family | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Chaetocercus |
| Species | Chaetocercus berlepschi |
Distribution
Esmeraldas Woodstar has been recorded in 2 countries.
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External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Esmeraldas Woodstar eat?
Where does the Esmeraldas Woodstar live?
Is the Esmeraldas Woodstar endangered?
How does the Esmeraldas Woodstar nest?
What does the Esmeraldas Woodstar sound like?
How big is the Esmeraldas Woodstar?
What order and family does the Esmeraldas Woodstar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family