Nechisar Nightjar
Caprimulgus solala
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The Nechisar Nightjar (Caprimulgus solala) is a bird species in the family Caprimulgidae (nightjars), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 37 cm and a weight of 79 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Vulnerable.
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About
An enigmatic and critically rare nightjar known from a single specimen and feather samples collected in the Nechisar Plains of southern Ethiopia in 1990. No confirmed sightings since. Classified as Critically Endangered. Its ecology, range, and population remain virtually unknown.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 37.0 cm | 14.6 in |
| Weight | 79.0 g | 2.79 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Known from a single wing feather specimen; dark brownish-black with pale buff and tawny mottling; intricate fine vermiculations consistent with Caprimulgus pattern; extremely poorly known Ethiopian endemic.
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Found across the Sahel from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to Uganda and Kenya. Resident in open savanna and dry grassland.
Diet & Feeding
Nocturnal aerial insectivore; hawks moths and flying beetles over arid scrubland and rocky desert margins.
Conservation Status
Sound
Song
Virtually unknown vocalizations; known only from a single wing feather; presumed churring song; critically rare Ethiopian endemic with essentially undescribed call
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Family | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Caprimulgus |
| Species | Caprimulgus solala |
Distribution
Nechisar Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Nechisar Nightjar eat?
Where does the Nechisar Nightjar live?
Is the Nechisar Nightjar endangered?
What does the Nechisar Nightjar sound like?
How big is the Nechisar Nightjar?
What order and family does the Nechisar Nightjar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family