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Montane Nightjar

Caprimulgus poliocephalus

Least Concern
Wingspan
31.1 cm
Weight
47.050000000000004 g
Family
Caprimulgidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A medium-sized nightjar (23-24 cm) found in montane forests and high-altitude grasslands of eastern and southern Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa. Grey-brown plumage with fine mottling. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding above the forest canopy. Resident at elevations above 1,500 m.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 31.1 cm 12.2 in
Weight 47.050000000000004 g 1.66 oz

Identification

Plumage

Grey-brown upperparts with fine blackish streaks; pale grey head contrasting slightly with browner back; white throat patch; underparts buff barred brown; inhabits high-altitude montane zones in East Africa.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Found across the Indian subcontinent from Pakistan and Nepal south to Sri Lanka. Common in open scrub, rocky hillsides, and dry woodland.

Diet & Feeding

Nighttime aerial insectivore; moths and beetles are primary prey, caught by hawking over forest clearings.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: NO.

Clutch Size

2

Sound

Song

Churring trill from East African highlands; repetitive 'churr-churr-churr'; slightly higher pitched than lowland species; calls from highland scrub and forest edge

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Caprimulgus
Species Caprimulgus poliocephalus

Distribution

Montane Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Montane Nightjar eat?
Nighttime aerial insectivore; moths and beetles are primary prey, caught by hawking over forest clearings.
Where does the Montane Nightjar live?
Found across the Indian subcontinent from Pakistan and Nepal south to Sri Lanka. Common in open scrub, rocky hillsides, and dry woodland.
Is the Montane Nightjar endangered?
The Montane Nightjar has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Montane Nightjar nest?
Nest type: NO.
What does the Montane Nightjar sound like?
Churring trill from East African highlands; repetitive 'churr-churr-churr'; slightly higher pitched than lowland species; calls from highland scrub and forest edge
How big is the Montane Nightjar?
The Montane Nightjar has a wingspan of 31.1 cm, weight of 47.050000000000004 g.
What order and family does the Montane Nightjar belong to?
The Montane Nightjar (Caprimulgus poliocephalus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

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