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Indian Nightjar

Caprimulgus asiaticus

Least Concern
Wingspan
29.5 cm
Weight
43.0 g
Family
Caprimulgidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A small nightjar (21-24 cm) widespread across the Indian subcontinent and parts of Southeast Asia. Sandy-grey plumage with a distinctive white throat patch and wing spots. Inhabits open scrub, farmland, and gardens. Nocturnal insectivore with a distinctive chuck-chuck-chuck call.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 29.5 cm 11.6 in
Weight 43.0 g 1.52 oz

Identification

Plumage

Greyish-brown upperparts with black-centred feathers and buff freckling; white throat patch; pale supercilium; males show white primary spots and outer tail corners; underparts barred buff-brown; widespread South Asian species.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Endemic to Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Resident in forest edge, savanna, and open scrub across the island including arid southern regions.

Diet & Feeding

Nocturnal forager on flying insects; specialises in large moths and beetles in slow aerial passes over scrub.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: NO.

Clutch Size

2

Sound

Song

Loud 'chuck-chuck-chuck-r'; rapid hollow knocking notes accelerating into a trill; carries far across South Asian scrub; distinctive rhythm; very persistent at night

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Caprimulgus
Species Caprimulgus asiaticus

Distribution

Indian Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Indian Nightjar eat?
Nocturnal forager on flying insects; specialises in large moths and beetles in slow aerial passes over scrub.
Where does the Indian Nightjar live?
Endemic to Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Resident in forest edge, savanna, and open scrub across the island including arid southern regions.
Is the Indian Nightjar endangered?
The Indian Nightjar has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Indian Nightjar nest?
Nest type: NO.
What does the Indian Nightjar sound like?
Loud 'chuck-chuck-chuck-r'; rapid hollow knocking notes accelerating into a trill; carries far across South Asian scrub; distinctive rhythm; very persistent at night
How big is the Indian Nightjar?
The Indian Nightjar has a wingspan of 29.5 cm, weight of 43.0 g.
What order and family does the Indian Nightjar belong to?
The Indian Nightjar (Caprimulgus asiaticus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

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