Purple-backed Thornbill vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Ramphomicron microrhynchum مقارنةً بـ Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Purple-backed Thornbill Ruby-throated Hummingbird
الاسم العلمي Ramphomicron microrhynchum Archilochus colubris
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
طول الجناح 10,2 cm (4.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
الوزن 3,3 g (0.12 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectarivore foraging at mossy treeline vegetation and compact Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small insects. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Purple-backed Thornbill
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
طول الجناح
Purple-backed Thornbill 10,2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
الوزن
Purple-backed Thornbill 3,3 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Purple-backed Thornbill only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

بلا

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-backed Thornbill

الغناء

Bright, cheerful twittering with bubbling quality; light rapid notes cascading freely in animated display near flowers.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الغناء

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-backed Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean habitats from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 2,000–4,400 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Purple-backed Thornbill

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-backed Thornbill

الريش

Steely-vented Hummingbird: males with iridescent ruby-red gorget; metallic green above; white postocular stripe; blue-steel tail

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

المنقار

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Purple-backed Thornbill

A tiny hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 2,000-3,800 m. Males have iridescent purple back. Tiny, short bill. Nectarivore of high-elevation flowering shrubs. One of the smallest hummingbirds in the Andes.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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