Buff-bellied Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis subochraceus مقارنةً بـ Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Buff-bellied Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
الاسم العلمي Phaethornis subochraceus Archilochus colubris
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
طول الجناح 10,1 cm (4.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
الوزن 4,0 g (0.14 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectarivore with elongated bill suited to pendant tubular flowers. Gleans small spiders and mites from … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
عدد البيض في الوضع -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Buff-bellied Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
طول الجناح
Buff-bellied Hermit 10,1 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
الوزن
Buff-bellied Hermit 4,0 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Buff-bellied Hermit only

بلا

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

بلا

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Buff-bellied Hermit

الغناء

Rapid, light twittering cascade; airy high notes tumbling quickly in animated sequence during courtship display flight.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الغناء

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buff-bellied Hermit

Endemic to central and southwestern Brazil in cerrado woodland edges and dry forest gallery. Found at 400–900 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Buff-bellied Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buff-bellied Hermit

الريش

Needle-billed Hermit: heavily streaked tawny underparts; brown-olive above; pale supercilium; very fine needle-like decurved bill; streaked throat

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

المنقار

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Buff-bellied Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-12 cm) found in dry deciduous forests and cerrado of central Bolivia and western Brazil. Buff-orange belly, green upperparts, and a curved bill. Nectarivore of dry forest undergrowth. An uncommon species of semi-arid habitats.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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