Golden-breasted Puffleg vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eriocnemis mosquera مقارنةً بـ Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Golden-breasted Puffleg Ruby-throated Hummingbird
الاسم العلمي Eriocnemis mosquera Archilochus colubris
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
طول الجناح 14,6 cm (5.7 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
الوزن 5,625 g (0.20 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectarivore of Ecuadorian western Andes; visits dense Ericaceae blooms at mid-elevations. Takes small insects. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Golden-breasted Puffleg
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
طول الجناح
Golden-breasted Puffleg 14,6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
الوزن
Golden-breasted Puffleg 5,625 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Golden-breasted Puffleg only

بلا

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

بلا

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden-breasted Puffleg

الغناء

Sharp, emphatic chip note; single clean staccato sound repeated at intervals from prominent perch near nectar flowers.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الغناء

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden-breasted Puffleg

Found in high Andean páramo and upper cloud forest from Colombia to Ecuador at 2,800–4,000 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Golden-breasted Puffleg

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden-breasted Puffleg

الريش

Green-crowned Brilliant: males with glittering ruby gorget; metallic green crown; white postocular stripe; females green above; spotted

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

المنقار

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Golden-breasted Puffleg

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Ecuador at 2,500-3,500 m. Males have an iridescent golden breast and white leg puffs. Nectarivore of montane forest and páramo edges. An attractive and relatively conspicuous puffleg.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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