Common Kestrel vs European Goldfinch

Falco tinnunculus مقارنةً بـ Carduelis carduelis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Common Kestrel European Goldfinch
الاسم العلمي Falco tinnunculus Carduelis carduelis
الرتبة Falconiformes Passeriformes
الفصيلة Falconidae Fringillidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 34,0 cm (13.4 in) 13,0 cm (5.1 in)
طول الجناح 74,0 cm (29.1 in) 23,0 cm (9.1 in)
الوزن 190,0 g (6.70 oz) 16,0 g (0.56 oz)
النظام الغذائي Primarily voles and mice, also lizards, large insects, and small birds. Hunts by hovering at … Seeds, especially thistle (Carduus) and teasel seeds, extracted with its precise tweezer-like bill. Also takes …
عدد البيض في الوضع 1-7 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Kestrel 34,0 cm
European Goldfinch 13,0 cm
طول الجناح
Common Kestrel 74,0 cm
European Goldfinch 23,0 cm
الوزن
Common Kestrel 190,0 g
European Goldfinch 16,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Common Kestrel only

بلا

European Goldfinch only

Common Kestrel

Open country including farmland, grasslands, moorland, and urban areas. Common along motorways and in cities across Europe.

European Goldfinch

Open woodland, orchards, gardens, parks, and weedy fields with seed-bearing plants. Common at garden bird feeders.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Kestrel

الغناء

A shrill, repeated 'kee-kee-kee-kee' or 'kik-ik-ik', especially near nest. Alarm call is a nasal chattering. Generally less vocal than larger falcons. Calls ring clearly in open country.

European Goldfinch

الغناء

A liquid, tinkling 'swit-swit-swit' in flight and a melodic twittering song. Flocks produce a bright jingling chorus. Male song is a sweet repetitive warble incorporating the flight call.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Kestrel

Europe, Asia, and Africa. One of the most common and widespread raptors in the Old World.

European Goldfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of South America.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Common Kestrel

Least Concern

European Goldfinch

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Kestrel

الريش

Males have a blue-grey head and tail with a rufous back spotted with black. Females are rufous-brown with heavy barring. Both have a dark moustachial stripe.

المنقار

Short, hooked grey bill with a yellow cere

European Goldfinch

الريش

Crimson red face with white cheeks and a black crown. Sandy-brown back with a bright yellow wing bar visible in flight. Black and white tail.

المنقار

Slender, pointed, ivory-pink bill adapted for extracting seeds from thistles

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About These Birds

Common Kestrel

The common kestrel is Europe's most abundant falcon, famous for its ability to hover motionless in the wind while scanning for prey. Research has shown kestrels can see ultraviolet light, allowing them to detect vole urine trails that reflect UV. The species has adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

European Goldfinch

The European goldfinch is a strikingly beautiful finch whose tinkling song and colorful plumage have made it popular in art and as a caged bird for centuries. It appears frequently in Renaissance paintings as a symbol of the Passion of Christ. Flocks of goldfinches are charmingly called a charm.

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