Anna's Hummingbird vs Rufous-gaped Hillstar

Calypte anna مقارنةً بـ Urochroa bougueri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Anna's Hummingbird Rufous-gaped Hillstar
الاسم العلمي Calypte anna Urochroa bougueri
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 10,0 cm (3.9 in)
طول الجناح 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 15,7 cm (6.2 in)
الوزن 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 11,35 g (0.40 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore of Colombian and Ecuadorian montane forest; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia blooms. Catches small arthropods.
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Rufous-gaped Hillstar
طول الجناح
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Rufous-gaped Hillstar 15,7 cm
الوزن
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Rufous-gaped Hillstar 11,35 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

بلا

Anna's Hummingbird only

Rufous-gaped Hillstar only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

الغناء

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

الغناء

Thin, crystalline twittering with airy quality; light rapid notes cascading softly in animated aerial display.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

Found on the Pacific slope and western Andean ridge from Colombia south to Ecuador at 1,200–2,800 m.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

المنقار

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

الريش

White-tipped Sicklebill (alt): males with ruby-red gorget; metallic green; white-tipped outer tail feathers; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Rufous-gaped Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) found in cloud forests of western Colombia and Ecuador at 1,000-2,200 m. Green plumage with rufous vent and long, deeply notched tail. Nectarivore of Chocó cloud forest. Named hillstar despite being a lowland-montane species.

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Related Comparisons

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