Anna's Hummingbird vs European Goldfinch

Calypte anna مقارنةً بـ Carduelis carduelis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Anna's Hummingbird European Goldfinch
الاسم العلمي Calypte anna Carduelis carduelis
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Passeriformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Fringillidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 10,0 cm (3.9 in) 13,0 cm (5.1 in)
طول الجناح 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 23,0 cm (9.1 in)
الوزن 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 16,0 g (0.56 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Seeds, especially thistle (Carduus) and teasel seeds, extracted with its precise tweezer-like bill. Also takes …
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
European Goldfinch 13,0 cm
طول الجناح
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
European Goldfinch 23,0 cm
الوزن
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
European Goldfinch 16,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Anna's Hummingbird only

بلا

European Goldfinch only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

European Goldfinch

Open woodland, orchards, gardens, parks, and weedy fields with seed-bearing plants. Common at garden bird feeders.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

الغناء

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

European Goldfinch

الغناء

A liquid, tinkling 'swit-swit-swit' in flight and a melodic twittering song. Flocks produce a bright jingling chorus. Male song is a sweet repetitive warble incorporating the flight call.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

European Goldfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of South America.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

European Goldfinch

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

المنقار

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

European Goldfinch

الريش

Crimson red face with white cheeks and a black crown. Sandy-brown back with a bright yellow wing bar visible in flight. Black and white tail.

المنقار

Slender, pointed, ivory-pink bill adapted for extracting seeds from thistles

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

European Goldfinch

The European goldfinch is a strikingly beautiful finch whose tinkling song and colorful plumage have made it popular in art and as a caged bird for centuries. It appears frequently in Renaissance paintings as a symbol of the Passion of Christ. Flocks of goldfinches are charmingly called a charm.

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