Swainson's Spurfowl
Pternistis swainsonii
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A large Phasianidae spurfowl (~591 g) of open grassland, savanna, and farmland across southern Africa from Zambia to South Africa. Dark brown, streaked rufous-buff; red facial skin and bill. Often seen foraging in large groups in cultivated fields. Adapts to agricultural landscapes; common gamebird. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| طول الجناح | 37,3 cm | 14.7 in |
| الوزن | 591,25 g | 20.86 oz |
التعرف
الريش
Brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dense dark brown streaking; bare red facial skin extends down throat forming visible naked neck patch; red legs; dark bill. Sexes similar; southern Africa.
Habitat & Range
النطاق الجغرافي
Resident of open savanna, grassland, and bushveld from South Africa north to Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and southeastern Botswana.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, invertebrates, and small animals in southern African open savanna.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
التعشيش
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-23 days. Fledging: 10 days.
عدد البيض في الوضع
3-12
الصوت
الغناء
Very loud, penetrating crowing; harsh 'kweh-kweh-kweh' repeated up to 20 times; one of the loudest African spurfowl; carries across open farmland
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| الفصيلة | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Pternistis |
| الأنواع | Pternistis swainsonii |
Distribution
Swainson's Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Swainson's Spurfowl eat?
Where does the Swainson's Spurfowl live?
Is the Swainson's Spurfowl endangered?
How does the Swainson's Spurfowl nest?
What does the Swainson's Spurfowl sound like?
How big is the Swainson's Spurfowl?
What order and family does the Swainson's Spurfowl belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family