Tourmaline Sunangel
Heliangelus exortis
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<birdfyi-bird slug="heliangelus-exortis"></birdfyi-bird>The Tourmaline Sunangel (Heliangelus exortis) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 12.2 cm and a weight of 5.3 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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حول
A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Peru at 1,500-3,000 m. Males have a glittering multi-colored throat flashing green, orange, and purple like a tourmaline gemstone. Nectarivore of montane forest edges and Ericaceae-rich habitats.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| طول الجناح | 12,2 cm | 4.8 in |
| الوزن | 5,3 g | 0.19 oz |
Habitat & Range
النطاق الجغرافي
Found in cloud forests of Colombia and western Venezuela at 1,800–3,200 m. Fairly common in its limited range.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore visiting narrow tubular blooms of cloud-forest shrubs. Supplements diet with small spiders caught near resting sites.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
عدد البيض في الوضع
2
الصوت
الغناء
Melodic, two-note ascending call; pure first tone rising to brighter second note, given repeatedly with clear projection.
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| الفصيلة | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Heliangelus |
| الأنواع | Heliangelus exortis |
Distribution
Tourmaline Sunangel has been recorded in 3 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Tourmaline Sunangel eat?
Where does the Tourmaline Sunangel live?
Is the Tourmaline Sunangel endangered?
What does the Tourmaline Sunangel sound like?
How big is the Tourmaline Sunangel?
What order and family does the Tourmaline Sunangel belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family