Spotted Whistling-duck vs Falkland Steamerduck
Dendrocygna guttata 对比 Tachyeres brachypterus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Spotted Whistling-duck | Falkland Steamerduck |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Dendrocygna guttata | Tachyeres brachypterus |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 41.3 cm (16.3 in) | 49.0 cm (19.3 in) |
| 体重 | 677.5 g (23.90 oz) | 3799.0 g (134.01 oz) |
| 食性 | Primarily herbivorous; grazes tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal marshes and farmland, switching to … | Eats seeds, sedge shoots, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in ponds and marshes; diet varies with … |
| 产卵数 | 10-11 | 4-12 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Spotted Whistling-duck
Freshwater wetlands, rice fields, streams, and forest pools in New Guinea, Sulawesi, the Philippines, and Moluccas. Often found near forested rivers and seasonal swamps at low elevations.
Falkland Steamerduck
Exclusive to rocky coasts, sheltered coves, kelp beds, and sea inlets of the Falkland Islands. Flightless; strictly coastal. One of the few bird species entirely endemic to the Falkland Islands.
Song & Call Comparison
Spotted Whistling-duck
A musical, high whistle similar to other whistling-ducks. Call is softer and less far-carrying than White-faced or Black-bellied species. Given in flight and on water.
Falkland Steamerduck
Similar to Magellanic Steamerduck in call quality — harsh, rattling, mechanical. Falkland Island birds' vocalizations adapted for stormy, windswept coastal habitat.
Geographic Range & Migration
Spotted Whistling-duck
Ranges widely across sub-Saharan Africa in open woodland and savanna. Largely sedentary with local seasonal movements to water.
Falkland Steamerduck
Breeds in subarctic boreal ponds of Alaska and Canada; winters coastally from Alaska to California and on the Gulf Coast.
保护状况
Spotted Whistling-duck
Falkland Steamerduck
How to Tell Them Apart
Spotted Whistling-duck
Dark brown above; head and neck dark brown. Underparts heavily spotted white on dark brown ground, giving spotted appearance. Flanks with bold white spots. Pink-red bill and legs. Sexes similar.
Falkland Steamerduck
Flightless; males gray with white supercilium and orange bill. Breast grayish-brown; flanks with brown mottling. Females brown with white eye-ring. Yellow-olive bill. Endemic to Falkland Islands.
About These Birds
Spotted Whistling-duck
斑树鸭是东南亚和西南太平洋的树鸭，分布于印度尼西亚、菲律宾、巴布亚新几内亚及澳大利亚北部。体羽深褐色，胸部和腹部具白色斑点，嘴灰黑色。栖息于热带雨林的湖泊、河流和湿地，以水生植物、种子和无脊椎动物为食，在树洞中营巢。
Falkland Steamerduck
福克兰蒸汽鸭是福克兰群岛特有的不会飞行的蒸汽鸭，因翅膀退化无法飞翔而著称。体型大而笨重，受威胁时用翅膀和脚在水面快速拍打前行，如同蒸汽船，故名蒸汽鸭。雄鸟头颈灰白色，体羽深灰褐色；雌鸟体羽类似，头部棕色。以软体动物、甲壳类为食。