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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Hooded Crane	Red-crowned Crane
学名	Grus monacha	Grus japonensis
目	Gruiformes	Gruiformes
科	Gruidae	Gruidae
保护状况	Vulnerable	Endangered
体长	—	150.0 cm (59.1 in)
翼展	99.0 cm (39.0 in)	250.0 cm (98.4 in)
体重	3821.0 g (134.78 oz)	8900.0 g (313.94 oz)
食性	--	Omnivorous — fish, amphibians, insects, grasses, and waste grain. Forages in wetlands and agricultural fields.
产卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Hooded Crane —

Red-crowned Crane 150.0 cm

翼展

Hooded Crane 99.0 cm

Red-crowned Crane 250.0 cm

体重

Hooded Crane 3821.0 g

Red-crowned Crane 8900.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

🌿 Wetland

Hooded Crane only

🌾 Grassland

Red-crowned Crane only

无

Red-crowned Crane

Freshwater marshes, bogs, and wet grasslands for breeding. Winters in coastal mudflats, estuaries, and rice paddies.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hooded Crane

Red-crowned Crane

鸣唱

Spectacular unison 'bugling' call: a clear, resonant, far-carrying trumpet 'kru-ru-ru' given by paired birds simultaneously. Among the most majestic bird calls in Asia.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hooded Crane

Red-crowned Crane

Eastern Asia — breeds in northeastern China, southeastern Russia, and Hokkaido, Japan. Winters in Korea and eastern China.

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保护状况

Vulnerable

Hooded Crane

Endangered

Red-crowned Crane

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hooded Crane

Red-crowned Crane

羽毛

White body plumage with black secondary flight feathers and throat. Bare red crown patch. Black face and neck. One of the most elegant crane species.

喙

Long, straight, olive-green bill

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About These Birds

Hooded Crane

白头鹤体型小于其他鹤类，翼展约185厘米。羽色以深灰为主，头部白色，前额和眼先呈鲜红色。繁殖于俄罗斯远东及中国东北的沼泽地带，在中国长江中下游越冬。因栖息地丧失和猎杀，种群数量持续减少，被列为易危物种。

Red-crowned Crane

The red-crowned crane is one of the rarest crane species and a potent symbol of longevity and fidelity in East Asian culture. Their elaborate unison call and dancing displays have inspired art and folklore for millennia. The resident population on Hokkaido, Japan, recovered from about 33 birds in 1952 to over 1,800 today.

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Related Comparisons

Mute Swan vs Red-crowned Crane

look-alike

Red-crowned Crane vs Demoiselle Crane

same-family

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