European Robin vs Great Cormorant
Erithacus rubecula 对比 Phalacrocorax carbo
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | European Robin | Great Cormorant |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Erithacus rubecula | Phalacrocorax carbo |
| 目 | Passeriformes | Suliformes |
| 科 | Muscicapidae | Phalacrocoracidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | 14.0 cm (5.5 in) | 90.0 cm (35.4 in) |
| 翼展 | 21.0 cm (8.3 in) | 145.0 cm (57.1 in) |
| 体重 | 18.0 g (0.63 oz) | 2600.0 g (91.71 oz) |
| 食性 | Insects, worms, and berries. Often follows gardeners and large animals to catch invertebrates disturbed from … | Fish caught by diving from the surface. Pursues prey underwater using powerful feet for propulsion. … |
| 产卵数 | 4-7 | 1-7 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
European Robin
Woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens across Europe. Remarkably tame around humans, especially in Britain.
Great Cormorant
Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Nests in colonies in trees, on cliffs, or on the ground.
Song & Call Comparison
European Robin
Exquisite, melancholic melody of thin whistled phrases, rising and falling softly. Rich, warbling song year-round; both sexes sing. Alarm call is a sharp 'tic-tic-tic'.
Great Cormorant
Deep, guttural grunts and 'karrr' calls at colonies. Bill-clicking and hissing in threat displays. Silent at sea. Colonial noise can be deafening during the breeding season.
Geographic Range & Migration
European Robin
Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter; western European populations are largely resident.
Great Cormorant
Very wide range across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australasia. One of the most widespread cormorant species.
保护状况
European Robin
Great Cormorant
How to Tell Them Apart
European Robin
Olive-brown upperparts with a warm orange-red breast and face bordered by grey. White belly and undertail coverts.
Thin, pointed dark brown bill
Great Cormorant
All black with a bronze-green gloss. White throat patch and white thigh patches in breeding season. Yellow-orange face patch around the bill base.
Long, hooked, dark bill with a yellow gape
About These Birds
European Robin
英国的非官方国鸟。尽管外表亲切，却极具领地意识。全年鸣唱。
Great Cormorant
The great cormorant is one of the most widespread seabirds in the world. Unlike most waterbirds, cormorants lack fully waterproof plumage, leading to the iconic pose of standing with wings spread open to dry. In Asia, cormorants have been used by fishermen to catch fish for over a thousand years.