Great Spotted Woodpecker vs Downy Woodpecker
Dendrocopos major 对比 Picoides pubescens
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Downy Woodpecker |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Dendrocopos major | Picoides pubescens |
| 目 | Piciformes | Piciformes |
| 科 | Picidae | Picidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | 16.0 cm (6.3 in) |
| 翼展 | 27.2 cm (10.7 in) | 28.0 cm (11.0 in) |
| 体重 | 82.0 g (2.89 oz) | 27.0 g (0.95 oz) |
| 食性 | -- | Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … |
| 产卵数 | 4-8 | -- |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Downy Woodpecker
Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.
Song & Call Comparison
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Downy Woodpecker
A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.
Geographic Range & Migration
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Downy Woodpecker
North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.
保护状况
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Downy Woodpecker
How to Tell Them Apart
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Downy Woodpecker
Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.
Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker
About These Birds
Great Spotted Woodpecker
大斑啄木鸟（约85克）是欧洲最常见的啄木鸟，具有黑白斑纹和雄鸟的红色后颈斑。以其春季鼓击树干的声音著名。以昆虫幼虫、树皮甲虫和植物种子为食。无危；广布于欧洲和亚洲的落叶林、混交林和针叶林。
Downy Woodpecker
The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.