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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple Roller	European Roller
学名	Coracias naevius	Coracias garrulus
目	Coraciiformes	Coraciiformes
科	Coraciidae	Coraciidae
保护状况	Least Concern	Least Concern
体长	—	31.0 cm (12.2 in)
翼展	36.4 cm (14.3 in)	66.0 cm (26.0 in)
体重	162.5 g (5.73 oz)	130.0 g (4.59 oz)
食性	--	Large insects, especially beetles, grasshoppers, and crickets. Also takes small reptiles, frogs, and scorpions. Hunts …
产卵数	2-4	3-6
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Purple Roller —

European Roller 31.0 cm

翼展

Purple Roller 36.4 cm

European Roller 66.0 cm

体重

Purple Roller 162.5 g

European Roller 130.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

无

Purple Roller only

无

European Roller only

🌲 Forest

European Roller

Warm, dry, open country with scattered trees and nest holes. Breeds in tree cavities, earth banks, and nest boxes.

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple Roller

European Roller

鸣唱

A harsh, grating 'rack-rack' or 'quarrk' in flight. Gives a variety of sharp nasal calls at the nest. Not melodic; primary vocalizations are alarm and contact calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple Roller

European Roller

Southern and eastern Europe, Central Asia, and North Africa. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa.

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保护状况

Least Concern

Purple Roller

Least Concern

European Roller

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple Roller

European Roller

羽毛

Turquoise-blue head, breast, and tail. Chestnut-brown back. Vivid ultramarine blue and black wing patches visible in flight.

喙

Short, stout, dark hooked bill

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About These Birds

Purple Roller

紫胸佛法僧（Coracias naevius）— 分布于撒哈拉以南非洲农地和稀树草原的佛法僧。紫色和棕色羽毛及红色翼窗为特征。

European Roller

因求偶时的翻滚飞行而得名。欧洲唯一的佛法僧科鸟类。种群数量下降。

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Related Comparisons

Belted Kingfisher vs European Roller

look-alike

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Blue-bellied Roller Coracias cyanogaster Blue-throated Roller Eurystomus gularis Oriental Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis Indochinese Roller Coracias affinis All Coraciidae birds →

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