Common Nightingale vs Black Redstart
Luscinia megarhynchos 对比 Phoenicurus ochruros
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Common Nightingale | Black Redstart |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Luscinia megarhynchos | Phoenicurus ochruros |
| 目 | Passeriformes | Passeriformes |
| 科 | Muscicapidae | Muscicapidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | 16.5 cm (6.5 in) | — |
| 翼展 | 25.0 cm (9.8 in) | 16.6 cm (6.5 in) |
| 体重 | 21.0 g (0.74 oz) | 16.0 g (0.56 oz) |
| 食性 | Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in … | -- |
| 产卵数 | 4-5 | 4-6 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Common Nightingale
Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.
Song & Call Comparison
Common Nightingale
Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.
Black Redstart
Geographic Range & Migration
Common Nightingale
Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.
Black Redstart
保护状况
Common Nightingale
Black Redstart
How to Tell Them Apart
Common Nightingale
Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.
Thin, pointed, dark brown bill
Black Redstart
About These Birds
Common Nightingale
夜莺（Luscinia megarhynchos）— 分布于欧洲和中亚，在非洲越冬。以夜间也能听到的复杂而丰富的歌声著称。
Black Redstart
黑红尾鸲（约17克）雄鸟具有黑色体部和鲜艳的红色尾羽，以其持续抖动的尾部习性著称。繁殖于欧洲中南部，越冬于非洲北部和中东。以昆虫和浆果为食，在岩石生境、悬崖和建筑物上营巢。无危；在山区和城市地区均有分布，正在向欧洲北部扩张。