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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Black Inca	Purple-throated Carib
学名	Coeligena prunellei	Eulampis jugularis
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保护状况	Vulnerable	Least Concern
体长	—	—
翼展	16.0 cm (6.3 in)	14.3 cm (5.6 in)
体重	7.0 g (0.25 oz)	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Colombian Pacific slope cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from …	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
产卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

🌲 Forest

Black Inca only

无

Purple-throated Carib only

无

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Song & Call Comparison

Black Inca

鸣唱

Harsh, scratchy chatter with coarse texture; series of rough notes delivered emphatically near territorial boundaries.

Purple-throated Carib

鸣唱

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black Inca

Endemic to the western Andes of Colombia at 1,200–2,400 m. Rare and little-known. Endangered.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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保护状况

Vulnerable

Black Inca

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black Inca

羽毛

Glowing Puffleg: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; glowing green flanks; females green above; spotted

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Black Inca

黑印加蜂鸟(Coeligena prunellei)是一种体长13-14厘米的中型蜂鸟，为哥伦比亚东安第斯山脉特有种，分布于海拔1400-2500米。通体黑色羽毛，喉部具彩虹色斑块。以花蜜为食，是南美洲最稀有的蜂鸟之一。

Purple-throated Carib

紫喉加勒比蜂鸟，体长11-12厘米。喉部虹彩紫色。小安的列斯群岛特有种。

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