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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Black Inca	Sword-billed Hummingbird
学名	Coeligena prunellei	Ensifera ensifera
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保护状况	Vulnerable	Least Concern
体长	—	—
翼展	16.0 cm (6.3 in)	15.3 cm (6.0 in)
体重	7.0 g (0.25 oz)	12.75 g (0.45 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Colombian Pacific slope cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from …	Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects …
产卵数	2	--
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

🌲 Forest

Black Inca only

无

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

🌾 Grassland

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Song & Call Comparison

Black Inca

鸣唱

Harsh, scratchy chatter with coarse texture; series of rough notes delivered emphatically near territorial boundaries.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

鸣唱

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black Inca

Endemic to the western Andes of Colombia at 1,200–2,400 m. Rare and little-known. Endangered.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

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保护状况

Vulnerable

Black Inca

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black Inca

羽毛

Glowing Puffleg: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; glowing green flanks; females green above; spotted

Sword-billed Hummingbird

羽毛

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Black Inca

黑印加蜂鸟(Coeligena prunellei)是一种体长13-14厘米的中型蜂鸟，为哥伦比亚东安第斯山脉特有种，分布于海拔1400-2500米。通体黑色羽毛，喉部具彩虹色斑块。以花蜜为食，是南美洲最稀有的蜂鸟之一。

Sword-billed Hummingbird

剑嘴蜂鸟。嘴与身体等长（8-10厘米）。栖息于安第斯云雾林。专门取食深处的西番莲花蜜。

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