Lesser Nighthawk vs New Caledonian Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis 对比 Eurostopodus exul

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Lesser Nighthawk New Caledonian Nightjar
学名 Chordeiles acutipennis Eurostopodus exul
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保护状况 Least Concern Not Evaluated
体长
翼展 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 36.4 cm (14.3 in)
体重 50.0 g (1.76 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
食性 Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit at night; extinct in New Caledonia, diet …
产卵数 1-2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

Lesser Nighthawk only

New Caledonian Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

鸣唱

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

New Caledonian Nightjar

鸣唱

Poorly documented calls; presumed churring nocturnal song similar to congeners; deep resonant trilling at low pitch; vocalizations essentially unknown

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

New Caledonian Nightjar

Formerly endemic to New Caledonia; known from historical records only; possibly extinct, last confirmed late 19th century.

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保护状况

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Not Evaluated

New Caledonian Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

New Caledonian Nightjar

羽毛

Brown and grey mottled with buff and dark vermiculations; whitish-buff throat patch; fine pale shaft streaks on crown; no white in wings or tail; known from very few specimens; New …

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

小夜鹰(Chordeiles acutipennis)是一种体重约50克的夜鹰科鸟类,栖息于从美国西南部和墨西哥到哥斯达黎加的荒漠、半干旱灌木丛和开阔林地,冬季迁徙至南美洲。在地面营巢,体色斑驳褐色,具出色的隐蔽性,以昆虫为食。

New Caledonian Nightjar

小型夜鹰(约77克),新喀里多尼亚特有种。仅知于极少数标本;可能已灭绝。

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