Plain Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar
Caprimulgus inornatus 对比 Eurostopodus diabolicus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Plain Nightjar | Heinrich's Nightjar |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Caprimulgus inornatus | Eurostopodus diabolicus |
| 目 | Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgiformes |
| 科 | Caprimulgidae | Caprimulgidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 30.6 cm (12.0 in) | 39.9 cm (15.7 in) |
| 体重 | 45.75 g (1.61 oz) | 104.0 g (3.67 oz) |
| 食性 | Feeds nocturnally on moths and large beetles in erratic low-level hunting flights over tropical scrub. | Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known. |
| 产卵数 | 2 | 1 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Plain Nightjar
Monotonous churring trill; steady 'churrrrr' from African savanna; calls persistently at night; plain plumage matched by relatively unvaried, repetitive song
Heinrich's Nightjar
Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night
Geographic Range & Migration
Plain Nightjar
Found from Ethiopia and Somalia south to Kenya and Tanzania. Resident in arid acacia scrub and dry open country. Closely related to Nubian Nightjar.
Heinrich's Nightjar
Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.
保护状况
Plain Nightjar
Heinrich's Nightjar
How to Tell Them Apart
Plain Nightjar
Uniformly plain sandy-grey upperparts with minimal patterning; faint pale supercilium; small whitish throat spot; underparts pale buff with fine barring; among the least boldly marked nightjars, blending into Sahel scrubland.
Heinrich's Nightjar
Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.
About These Birds
Plain Nightjar
素色夜鹰,体长21–23厘米,分布于非洲萨赫勒地带(塞内加尔至索马里),淡沙色羽毛,游荡性。
Heinrich's Nightjar
中型夜鹰(约104克),印度尼西亚苏拉威西特有种。夜行性食虫鸟。无危。