Plain Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus inornatus 对比 Eurostopodus diabolicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Plain Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
学名 Caprimulgus inornatus Eurostopodus diabolicus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保护状况 Least Concern Least Concern
体长
翼展 30.6 cm (12.0 in) 39.9 cm (15.7 in)
体重 45.75 g (1.61 oz) 104.0 g (3.67 oz)
食性 Feeds nocturnally on moths and large beetles in erratic low-level hunting flights over tropical scrub. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
产卵数 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

Plain Nightjar only

Heinrich's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Plain Nightjar

鸣唱

Monotonous churring trill; steady 'churrrrr' from African savanna; calls persistently at night; plain plumage matched by relatively unvaried, repetitive song

Heinrich's Nightjar

鸣唱

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

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Geographic Range & Migration

Plain Nightjar

Found from Ethiopia and Somalia south to Kenya and Tanzania. Resident in arid acacia scrub and dry open country. Closely related to Nubian Nightjar.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

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保护状况

Least Concern

Plain Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Plain Nightjar

羽毛

Uniformly plain sandy-grey upperparts with minimal patterning; faint pale supercilium; small whitish throat spot; underparts pale buff with fine barring; among the least boldly marked nightjars, blending into Sahel scrubland.

Heinrich's Nightjar

羽毛

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

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About These Birds

Plain Nightjar

素色夜鹰,体长21–23厘米,分布于非洲萨赫勒地带(塞内加尔至索马里),淡沙色羽毛,游荡性。

Heinrich's Nightjar

中型夜鹰(约104克),印度尼西亚苏拉威西特有种。夜行性食虫鸟。无危。

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