Barn Swallow vs Eurasian Magpie

Hirundo rustica 对比 Pica pica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Barn Swallow Eurasian Magpie
学名 Hirundo rustica Pica pica
Passeriformes Passeriformes
Hirundinidae Corvidae
保护状况 Least Concern Least Concern
体长 19.0 cm (7.5 in) 46.0 cm (18.1 in)
翼展 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
体重 19.0 g (0.67 oz) 220.0 g (7.76 oz)
食性 Aerial insects caught in continuous agile flight, including flies, beetles, moths, and aphids. Drinks by … Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.
产卵数 2-7 2-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Swallow 19.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
翼展
Barn Swallow 33.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
体重
Barn Swallow 19.0 g
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

Barn Swallow only

Eurasian Magpie only

Barn Swallow

Open farmland, meadows, and areas near water. Nests almost exclusively in human-made structures such as barns, bridges, and eaves.

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Swallow

鸣唱

A rapid, twittering song: a long stream of 'vit-vit-vit' and rolling chirps. Also gives a sharp 'vit' flight call. Song can last many minutes without pause. Musical and liquid.

Eurasian Magpie

鸣唱

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Swallow

Breeds across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters in South America, Africa, and South Asia.

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

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保护状况

Least Concern

Barn Swallow

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Swallow

羽毛

Metallic blue-black upperparts, rufous forehead and throat, and pale buff to rufous underparts. Deeply forked tail with elongated outer streamers.

Short, wide, flat black bill adapted for catching insects in flight

Eurasian Magpie

羽毛

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Strong, straight black bill

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About These Birds

Barn Swallow

The barn swallow is the most widespread swallow species in the world and has one of the longest migrations of any passerine. Its arrival signals spring across the Northern Hemisphere, inspiring cultural references from ancient Greece to modern poetry. Barn swallows have become almost entirely dependent on human structures for nesting.

Eurasian Magpie

第一种在镜中认出自己的非哺乳动物。大胆的鸦科鸟类。筑造精致的有顶巢穴。

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