白头海雕 vs 白头鹞
Haliaeetus leucocephalus 对比 Circus aeruginosus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | 白头海雕 | 白头鹞 |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Circus aeruginosus |
| 目 | Accipitriformes | Accipitriformes |
| 科 | Accipitridae | Accipitridae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | 79.0 cm (31.1 in) | — |
| 翼展 | 203.0 cm (79.9 in) | 81.1 cm (31.9 in) |
| 体重 | 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) | 681.25 g (24.03 oz) |
| 食性 | Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … | -- |
| 产卵数 | 1-4 | 2-7 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
白头海雕
Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.
Song & Call Comparison
白头海雕
High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.
白头鹞
Geographic Range & Migration
白头海雕
North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.
白头鹞
保护状况
白头海雕
白头鹞
How to Tell Them Apart
白头海雕
Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.
Large, hooked, bright yellow bill
白头鹞
About These Birds
白头海雕
The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.
白头鹞
白头鹞（约550克）是欧洲最常见的鹞类，具有蓬松的白色头部（雄），以及矮矮飞越芦苇地的独特飞行方式。在芦苇地繁殖，捕食水鸟、小型哺乳动物和鱼类。无危；受益于湿地保护，种群数量稳步增长。