White-faced Partridge vs Indian Peafowl
Arborophila orientalis 对比 Pavo cristatus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | White-faced Partridge | Indian Peafowl |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Arborophila orientalis | Pavo cristatus |
| 目 | Galliformes | Galliformes |
| 科 | Phasianidae | Phasianidae |
| 保护状况 | Vulnerable | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | 195.0 cm (76.8 in) |
| 翼展 | 28.5 cm (11.2 in) | 160.0 cm (63.0 in) |
| 体重 | 310.5 g (10.95 oz) | 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) |
| 食性 | Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of East Javan and Balinese montane forests. … | Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … |
| 产卵数 | 2-4 | 3-8 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Indian Peafowl
Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.
Song & Call Comparison
White-faced Partridge
Rising 'wheee-oo' whistle with clean, flute-like quality; calls from E Java mountains at dusk and dawn. Alarm produces sharp abrupt chips. Covey contact maintained with low rolling clucks.
Indian Peafowl
Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.
Geographic Range & Migration
White-faced Partridge
Endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands of eastern Java, Bali, and Lombok. Found in montane and lowland forest.
Indian Peafowl
Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.
保护状况
White-faced Partridge
Indian Peafowl
How to Tell Them Apart
White-faced Partridge
Brown above; face and throat strikingly white contrasting with dark crown and neck; breast grey; flanks olive-grey streaked white; bare reddish eye-ring; extensive white on face is immediately distinctive.
Indian Peafowl
Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.
Short, stout, greyish-horn bill
About These Birds
White-faced Partridge
东方山鹧鸪（灰胸山鹧鸪）是分布于爪哇东部和巴厘岛的山鹧鸪，栖息于山地雨林。以灰色胸部和复杂的面部斑纹为特征，与爪哇山鹧鸪关系密切，有时被视为其亚种。由于栖息地丧失，被列为易危物种，种群数量持续下降。
Indian Peafowl
The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.