Eastern Whip-poor-will vs Lesser Nighthawk

Antrostomus vociferus 对比 Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Eastern Whip-poor-will Lesser Nighthawk
学名 Antrostomus vociferus Chordeiles acutipennis
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保护状况 Near Threatened Least Concern
体长
翼展 30.9 cm (12.2 in) 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
体重 53.099999999999994 g (1.87 oz) 50.0 g (1.76 oz)
食性 Aerial insectivore; catches large moths and flying insects at night over North American forest and … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
产卵数 1-2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

Eastern Whip-poor-will only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Eastern Whip-poor-will

鸣唱

Loud, clear 'whip-POOR-WILL' repeated hundreds of times; emphatic burry whistle; iconic nocturnal forest sound of eastern North America; male calls incessantly at dusk

Lesser Nighthawk

鸣唱

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Eastern Whip-poor-will

Breeds in open woodland and forest edge in eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast; winters in Central America and Mexico.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

保护状况

Near Threatened

Eastern Whip-poor-will

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Eastern Whip-poor-will

羽毛

Grey-brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; white tips on outer tail feathers in male; female with buff gorget and buff …

Lesser Nighthawk

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Eastern Whip-poor-will

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~53 g) of dry open forest in eastern North America, famous for its insistent 'whip-poor-will' call repeated hundreds of times. Mottled grey-brown plumage. Winters in Central America. Feeds on moths and beetles in aerial pursuit. Near Threatened from insect declines and forest fragmentation.

Lesser Nighthawk

小夜鹰(Chordeiles acutipennis)是一种体重约50克的夜鹰科鸟类,栖息于从美国西南部和墨西哥到哥斯达黎加的荒漠、半干旱灌木丛和开阔林地,冬季迁徙至南美洲。在地面营巢,体色斑驳褐色,具出色的隐蔽性,以昆虫为食。

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