Australian Brushturkey vs Biak Scrubfowl
Alectura lathami 对比 Megapodius geelvinkianus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Australian Brushturkey | Biak Scrubfowl |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Alectura lathami | Megapodius geelvinkianus |
| 目 | Galliformes | Galliformes |
| 科 | Megapodiidae | Megapodiidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Near Threatened |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 58.0 cm (22.8 in) | 42.5 cm (16.7 in) |
| 体重 | 2390.0 g (84.30 oz) | 525.0 g (18.52 oz) |
| 食性 | Omnivorous; scratches leaf litter for invertebrates, fungi, fallen fruits, and seeds in Australian rainforests and … | Forages in Biak Island lowland forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from leaf … |
| 产卵数 | 15-27 | -- |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Australian Brushturkey
Produces a loud, resonant booming call and deep guttural clucking notes. Territorial males call with repeated, low-pitched booming that carries through Australian coastal rainforest vegetation.
Biak Scrubfowl
Produces a loud, wailing cackle and guttural clucks. Calls are consistent with other Pacific Megapodius scrubfowl; heard on Biak and Numfoor islands at dusk and dawn.
Geographic Range & Migration
Australian Brushturkey
Resident along the eastern coast of Australia from Cape York Peninsula to eastern Victoria. Found in rainforest and wet sclerophyll forest.
Biak Scrubfowl
Endemic to Biak Island and nearby islands in Cenderawasih Bay, West Papua. Found in lowland and coastal forest.
保护状况
Australian Brushturkey
Biak Scrubfowl
How to Tell Them Apart
Australian Brushturkey
Predominantly glossy black with bare red head and neck; bright yellow wattle hangs from base of neck. Underparts show fine white barring on lower belly; tail is laterally flattened and …
Biak Scrubfowl
Dull brownish with darker brown upperparts; bare reddish periorbital skin; small pale crest on forecrown; underparts grey-buff. Similar to Dusky Scrubfowl but restricted to Biak Island, with slightly paler flanks.
About These Birds
Australian Brushturkey
澳洲冢雉（Alectura lathami），体重约2.4千克，属冢雉科（Megapodiidae），头部裸露呈红色，颈部具黄色肉垂，体羽深色。分布于澳大利亚东部，利用植物腐败产生的热量孵卵，筑大型土冢。
Biak Scrubfowl
A medium-sized megapode (~525 g) of family Megapodiidae, endemic to the Biak-Supiori island group in Geelvink Bay, West Papua, Indonesia. Inhabits lowland forests and coastal vegetation. Builds mound nests warmed by solar heat for egg incubation. Forages for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened due to its very restricted island range and ongoing deforestation.