Mascarene Swiftlet vs Alpine Swift
Aerodramus francicus 对比 Tachymarptis melba
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Mascarene Swiftlet | Alpine Swift |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Aerodramus francicus | Tachymarptis melba |
| 目 | Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgiformes |
| 科 | Apodidae | Apodidae |
| 保护状况 | Near Threatened | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 21.8 cm (8.6 in) | 43.9 cm (17.3 in) |
| 体重 | 10.419999999999998 g (0.37 oz) | 97.5 g (3.44 oz) |
| 食性 | Aerial insectivore consuming minute dipterans, midges, and ballooning spiders caught in continuous fast flight. | Aerial insectivore taking small flying insects and spiders; may forage at great heights following thermal … |
| 产卵数 | 1-2 | 1-4 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Mascarene Swiftlet
Thin, rapid chittering; soft 'tsit' notes over Reunion and Mauritius; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; endemic island species; calls weakly; colonial roosting produces faint noise
Alpine Swift
Rapid series of short, clipped whistles; bright, clean notes delivered in quick succession with occasional doubled phrase.
Geographic Range & Migration
Mascarene Swiftlet
Endemic to the Mascarene Islands of Réunion and Mauritius in the southwestern Indian Ocean. Nests in sea caves and rock crevices.
Alpine Swift
Breeds from southern Europe and North Africa east through Central Asia and the Himalayas to India. Migratory; winters in sub-Saharan Africa.
保护状况
Mascarene Swiftlet
Alpine Swift
How to Tell Them Apart
Mascarene Swiftlet
Small; dark blackish-brown upperparts with slight greenish gloss; pale buff-grey rump band; pale grey-white underparts; forked tail; Mascarene Island endemic of Réunion and Mauritius with slightly dusky-toned underparts.
Alpine Swift
Large; dark brown upperparts; white throat patch separated from white belly by dark brown breast band; brown flanks; bold tricoloured underpart pattern; one of Europe's largest swifts with distinctive white …
About These Birds
Mascarene Swiftlet
一种小型金丝燕（体长10-11厘米），特产于西印度洋的毛里求斯和留尼汪岛。体羽深褐色。属雨燕科（Apodidae），在岛上的洞穴中繁殖，是两岛的特有种。
Alpine Swift
高山雨燕在欧洲山地和岩壁上繁殖，以白色腹部和较大体型为特征的长距离迁徙鸟类。