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Harwood's Spurfowl

Pternistis harwoodi

Near Threatened
翼展
35.0 cm
体重
495.5 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

关于

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~496 g) endemic to the Blue Nile gorge in central Ethiopia, with a highly restricted range. Found in rocky ravines with scrubby vegetation. Brown-streaked plumage; red facial skin. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened from agricultural encroachment into its narrow gorge habitat.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼展 35.0 cm 13.8 in
体重 495.5 g 17.48 oz

识别

羽毛

Brown above with buff shaft streaks; white below with dark brown streaking; red bill; bare red throat; red facial skin; red legs. Very similar to Clapperton's Spurfowl; restricted to Blue Nile gorge, Ethiopia.

Habitat & Range

分布范围

Highly restricted to the Blue Nile gorge and surrounding highlands in Amhara region, Ethiopia; one of Africa's rarest spurfowl.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in Ethiopian highland gorge scrub; poorly known.

保护状况

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

产卵数

3-10

声音

鸣唱

Raucous cackling duet; sharp, scratchy 'kwek-kwek' repeated in rapid series; uncommon call rarely documented; contact notes low and clucking

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Pternistis
物种 Pternistis harwoodi

Distribution

Harwood's Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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出现 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Harwood's Spurfowl eat?
Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant material in Ethiopian highland gorge scrub; poorly known.
Where does the Harwood's Spurfowl live?
Highly restricted to the Blue Nile gorge and surrounding highlands in Amhara region, Ethiopia; one of Africa's rarest spurfowl.
Is the Harwood's Spurfowl endangered?
The Harwood's Spurfowl has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
What does the Harwood's Spurfowl sound like?
Raucous cackling duet; sharp, scratchy 'kwek-kwek' repeated in rapid series; uncommon call rarely documented; contact notes low and clucking
How big is the Harwood's Spurfowl?
The Harwood's Spurfowl has a wingspan of 35.0 cm, weight of 495.5 g.
What order and family does the Harwood's Spurfowl belong to?
The Harwood's Spurfowl (Pternistis harwoodi) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

比较

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