鹃头蜂鹰
Pernis apivorus
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Least Concern
翼展
81.5 cm
体重
698.25 g
科
Accipitridae
目
Accipitriformes
On this page
关于
蜂鹰（约900克）是一种具有特殊食性的中型猛禽，主要以蜜蜂、黄蜂和其他膜翅目昆虫的幼虫为食，也食蜂巢和成虫。繁殖于欧洲，越冬于撒哈拉以南非洲。以其面部独特的小鳞片状羽毛（防蜇保护）著称。无危；分布广泛，但在欧洲北部较为罕见。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 81.5 cm | 32.1 in |
| 体重 | 698.25 g | 24.63 oz |
Habitat & Range
保护状况
Least Concern
IUCN Red List
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 30-35 days. Fledging: 40-44 days.
产卵数
1-3
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles) |
| 科 | Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles & Kites) |
| Genus | Pernis |
| 物种 | Pernis apivorus |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | حوام النحل الأوربي |
| Chinese | 鹃头蜂鹰 |
| French | Bondrée apivore |
| German | Wespenbussard |
| Indonesian | Sikep-madu eropa |
| Japanese | ヨーロッパハチクマ |
| Korean | 유럽벌매 |
| Portuguese | Tartaranhão-apívoro |
| Russian | осоед |
| Spanish | abejero europeo |
| Turkish | Bayağı arı şahini |
Distribution
鹃头蜂鹰 has been recorded in 5 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
出现
Not recorded
countries highlighted
External Databases
常见问题
Is the 鹃头蜂鹰 endangered?
The 鹃头蜂鹰 has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the 鹃头蜂鹰 nest?
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 30-35 days. Fledging: 40-44 days.
How big is the 鹃头蜂鹰?
The 鹃头蜂鹰 has a wingspan of 81.5 cm, weight of 698.25 g.
What order and family does the 鹃头蜂鹰 belong to?
The 鹃头蜂鹰 (Pernis apivorus) belongs to the order Accipitriformes and the family Accipitridae.
Similar Birds
Other species in the Accipitridae family