Oriental Stork
Ciconia boyciana
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关于
The oriental stork is one of the most endangered stork species, with fewer than 3,000 individuals remaining in the wild. It was once widespread across East Asia but declined dramatically due to wetland drainage and pesticide use. Reintroduction programs in Japan and Korea have achieved notable success.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 115.0 cm | 45.3 in |
| 翼展 | 220.0 cm | 86.6 in |
| 体重 | 5000.0 g | 176.37 oz |
识别
羽毛
White body plumage with black flight feathers. Red bare skin around the eye and black bill distinguish it from the white stork. Pinkish-red legs.
喙
Long, thick, straight, black bill
Habitat & Range
Wetlands, flooded rice paddies, rivers, and marshes. Nests on tall trees, utility poles, and artificial platforms.
分布范围
Breeds in the Russian Far East and northeastern China. Winters in southeastern China, Japan, and Korea.
Diet & Feeding
Fish, frogs, snakes, large insects, and small mammals caught in shallow wetlands. Feeds by wading and probing muddy water.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Incubation: 32-35 days. Fledging: 55 days.
产卵数
2-6
声音
鸣唱
Essentially silent like all storks; produces loud mechanical bill-clattering at the nest as a greeting display. Chicks beg with hissing and squeaking. Rarely vocalizes otherwise.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Ciconiiformes (Storks) |
| 科 | Ciconiidae (Storks) |
| Genus | Ciconia |
| 物种 | Ciconia boyciana |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Mandschurenstorch |
| Spanish | Cigüeña Oriental |
Distribution
Oriental Stork has been recorded in 7 countries.
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External Databases
常见问题
What does the Oriental Stork eat?
Where does the Oriental Stork live?
Is the Oriental Stork endangered?
How does the Oriental Stork nest?
What does the Oriental Stork sound like?
How big is the Oriental Stork?
What order and family does the Oriental Stork belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Ciconiidae family