Northern Fulmar vs Juan Fernandez Petrel
Fulmarus glacialis so với Pterodroma externa
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Thuộc Tính | Northern Fulmar | Juan Fernandez Petrel |
|---|---|---|
| Tên Khoa Học | Fulmarus glacialis | Pterodroma externa |
| Bộ | Procellariiformes | Procellariiformes |
| Họ | Procellariidae | Procellariidae |
| Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn | Least Concern | Vulnerable |
| Chiều Dài | 47,0 cm (18.5 in) | — |
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 107,0 cm (42.1 in) | 58,3 cm (23.0 in) |
| Khối Lượng | 750,0 g (26.46 oz) | 432,5 g (15.26 oz) |
| Chế Độ Ăn | Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving. | -- |
| Số Trứng | 1 | 1 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Môi Trường Sống Chung
Không
Northern Fulmar only
Không
Juan Fernandez Petrel only
Northern Fulmar
Open ocean and sea cliffs. Breeds on cliff ledges and grassy slopes on northern coastlines. Pelagic outside breeding season.
Song & Call Comparison
Northern Fulmar
A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.
Juan Fernandez Petrel
Geographic Range & Migration
Northern Fulmar
North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.
Juan Fernandez Petrel
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Northern Fulmar
Juan Fernandez Petrel
How to Tell Them Apart
Northern Fulmar
Light morph: white head and underparts with grey wings and back. Dark morph: entirely grey. Tube-nosed bill and stiff-winged flight distinctive at sea.
Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top
Juan Fernandez Petrel
About These Birds
Northern Fulmar
The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.
Juan Fernandez Petrel
43 cm, wingspan 97 cm. Large; dark grey-brown above with white nape and underparts; dark carpal bar and partial collar. Breeds Juan Fernandez Islands (Chile); ranges across subtropical Pacific. Vulnerable due to small breeding range; feeds on fish and squid.