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Side-by-Side Comparison

Thuộc Tính	Common Nightingale	Spotted Forktail
Tên Khoa Học	Luscinia megarhynchos	Enicurus maculatus
Bộ	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
Họ	Muscicapidae	Muscicapidae
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn	Least Concern	Least Concern
Chiều Dài	16,5 cm (6.5 in)	—
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh	25,0 cm (9.8 in)	20,5 cm (8.1 in)
Khối Lượng	21,0 g (0.74 oz)	41,0 g (1.45 oz)
Chế Độ Ăn	Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in …	--
Số Trứng	4-5	3-4
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Common Nightingale 16,5 cm

Spotted Forktail —

Chiều Dài Sải Cánh

Common Nightingale 25,0 cm

Spotted Forktail 20,5 cm

Khối Lượng

Common Nightingale 21,0 g

Spotted Forktail 41,0 g

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Habitat Comparison

Môi Trường Sống Chung

🌲 Forest

Common Nightingale only

🏖️ Coastal

Spotted Forktail only

Không

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Nightingale

Tiếng Hót

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

Spotted Forktail

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

Spotted Forktail

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Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

Least Concern

Spotted Forktail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Nightingale

Bộ Lông

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

Mỏ

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

Spotted Forktail

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About These Birds

Common Nightingale

The common nightingale is celebrated as one of the finest songsters in the bird world, inspiring poets from Homer to Keats. Males sing complex phrases of over 250 different types, often at night during breeding season. Despite its famous song, the nightingale is a plain-looking bird that skulks in dense vegetation.

Spotted Forktail

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Related Comparisons

Common Nightingale vs Downy Woodpecker

look-alike

European Robin vs Common Nightingale

same-family

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