Tyrian Metaltail
Metallura tyrianthina
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The Tyrian Metaltail (Metallura tyrianthina) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 10.8 cm and a weight of 3.7 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Giới Thiệu
A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) widely distributed in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,500-3,500 m. Males have a glittering violet-purple rump and tail. Nectarivore of montane forest. One of the most common and widespread Andean hummingbird species.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 10,8 cm | 4.3 in |
| Khối Lượng | 3,72 g | 0.13 oz |
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Widespread in Andean cloud forests and shrubby páramo from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,800–4,200 m.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of high Andean montane shrublands; specializes in Ericaceae and Brachyotum flowers. Catches small insects near blooms.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: PN.
Số Trứng
2
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Rough, raspy chatter with coarse texture; series of harsh notes with buzzy edges delivered emphatically from perch.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Họ | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Metallura |
| Loài | Metallura tyrianthina |
Distribution
Tyrian Metaltail has been recorded in 4 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Tyrian Metaltail eat?
Where does the Tyrian Metaltail live?
Is the Tyrian Metaltail endangered?
How does the Tyrian Metaltail nest?
What does the Tyrian Metaltail sound like?
How big is the Tyrian Metaltail?
What order and family does the Tyrian Metaltail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family