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Great Tit

Parus major

Least Concern
Chiều Dài
14,0 cm
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
24,0 cm
Khối Lượng
18,0 g
Họ
Paridae
Bộ
Passeriformes

Giới Thiệu

The great tit is the largest European tit and one of the most studied wild birds in the world. Research at Wytham Woods in Oxford has monitored great tit populations since the 1940s, contributing enormously to ecology and evolution. These innovative birds famously learned to open milk bottle tops in 20th-century Britain.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 14,0 cm 5.5 in
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 24,0 cm 9.4 in
Khối Lượng 18,0 g 0.63 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Blue-black head with white cheeks. Olive-green back, yellow underparts with a broad black central stripe. White wing bar and blue-grey tail.

Mỏ

Short, stout, dark bill

Habitat & Range

Deciduous and mixed woodland, parks, gardens, and hedgerows. Readily uses nest boxes. Highly adaptable to human environments.

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Widespread across Europe and Asia from Britain to Japan, and south to North Africa and Southeast Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Insects and spiders in summer, seeds and nuts in winter. A frequent and dominant visitor at garden bird feeders. Caches food for later retrieval.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 12-16 days. Fledging: 16-22 days.

Số Trứng

3-18

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

A repetitive, teacher-teacher 'tee-cher, tee-cher, tee-cher'. Also gives ringing 'pink-pink' alarm. Highly versatile singer; over 40 song variants recorded from a single male.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Passeriformes (Songbirds)
Họ Paridae (Tits & Chickadees)
Genus Parus
Loài Parus major

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Kohlmeise
Spanish Carbonero Común

Distribution

Great Tit has been recorded in 5 countries.

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Hiện Diện Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Great Tit eat?
Insects and spiders in summer, seeds and nuts in winter. A frequent and dominant visitor at garden bird feeders. Caches food for later retrieval.
Where does the Great Tit live?
Deciduous and mixed woodland, parks, gardens, and hedgerows. Readily uses nest boxes. Highly adaptable to human environments.
Is the Great Tit endangered?
The Great Tit has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Great Tit nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 12-16 days. Fledging: 16-22 days.
What does the Great Tit sound like?
A repetitive, teacher-teacher 'tee-cher, tee-cher, tee-cher'. Also gives ringing 'pink-pink' alarm. Highly versatile singer; over 40 song variants recorded from a single male.
How big is the Great Tit?
The Great Tit has a body length of 14.0 cm, wingspan of 24.0 cm, weight of 18.0 g.
What order and family does the Great Tit belong to?
The Great Tit (Parus major) belongs to the order Passeriformes and the family Paridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Paridae family

So Sánh

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