White-throated Nightjar
Eurostopodus mystacalis
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The White-throated Nightjar (Eurostopodus mystacalis) is a bird species in the family Caprimulgidae (nightjars), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 50.4 cm and a weight of 138.2 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Giới Thiệu
A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~138 g) of open forest and woodland in eastern Australia and coastal New Guinea. A white throat patch contrasts with cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Roosts on the ground or along branches by day; hunts moths and large beetles at night. Partially migratory in southeast Australia. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 50,4 cm | 19.8 in |
| Khối Lượng | 138,25 g | 4.88 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Grey-brown with rufous and black mottling; large bold white throat patch distinctive; no white wing spots or tail markings; well-camouflaged on bark. Male and female similar; one of the larger Eurostopodus nightjars.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Resident of open woodland and scrub in eastern and northern Australia; also found on offshore islands and in southern New Guinea.
Diet & Feeding
Catches large flying insects, especially moths and beetles, in aerial sallies over Australian and Pacific forest.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 31 days.
Số Trứng
1
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Resonant, churring song; rapid 'good-lord-deliver-us' or 'chaw-chaw-chaw'; low, bubbling trill carrying through rainforest; softer than related species
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Họ | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Eurostopodus |
| Loài | Eurostopodus mystacalis |
Distribution
White-throated Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the White-throated Nightjar eat?
Where does the White-throated Nightjar live?
Is the White-throated Nightjar endangered?
How does the White-throated Nightjar nest?
What does the White-throated Nightjar sound like?
How big is the White-throated Nightjar?
What order and family does the White-throated Nightjar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family