Common Kestrel vs Common Kingfisher

Falco tinnunculus ile kıyaslandığında Alcedo atthis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Özellik Common Kestrel Common Kingfisher
Bilimsel Ad Falco tinnunculus Alcedo atthis
Takım Falconiformes Coraciiformes
Familya Falconidae Alcedinidae
Koruma Durumu Least Concern Least Concern
Uzunluk 34,0 cm (13.4 in) 17,0 cm (6.7 in)
Kanat Açıklığı 74,0 cm (29.1 in) 25,0 cm (9.8 in)
Ağırlık 190,0 g (6.70 oz) 36,0 g (1.27 oz)
Beslenme Primarily voles and mice, also lizards, large insects, and small birds. Hunts by hovering at … Small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans. Hunts from a low perch over water, diving headfirst …
Kuluçka Büyüklüğü 1-7 3-10
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Kestrel 34,0 cm
Common Kingfisher 17,0 cm
Kanat Açıklığı
Common Kestrel 74,0 cm
Common Kingfisher 25,0 cm
Ağırlık
Common Kestrel 190,0 g
Common Kingfisher 36,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Ortak Yaşam Alanları

Common Kestrel only

Hiçbiri

Common Kingfisher only

Hiçbiri

Common Kestrel

Open country including farmland, grasslands, moorland, and urban areas. Common along motorways and in cities across Europe.

Common Kingfisher

Clear, slow-flowing rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds with suitable perching and nesting banks. Requires clean water with good fish populations.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Kestrel

Şarkı

A shrill, repeated 'kee-kee-kee-kee' or 'kik-ik-ik', especially near nest. Alarm call is a nasal chattering. Generally less vocal than larger falcons. Calls ring clearly in open country.

Common Kingfisher

Şarkı

A sharp, penetrating 'chee' whistle given in flight, often the first indication of its presence. Short, shrill single note as it darts low over rivers. Contact call is a rippling …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Kestrel

Europe, Asia, and Africa. One of the most common and widespread raptors in the Old World.

Common Kingfisher

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

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Koruma Durumu

Least Concern

Common Kestrel

Least Concern

Common Kingfisher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Kestrel

Tuy

Males have a blue-grey head and tail with a rufous back spotted with black. Females are rufous-brown with heavy barring. Both have a dark moustachial stripe.

Gaga

Short, hooked grey bill with a yellow cere

Common Kingfisher

Tuy

Brilliant electric blue upperparts and orange underparts. Blue-green crown with darker barring. White throat patch and cheek spots. A flash of blue in flight.

Gaga

Long, straight, dagger-like dark bill — orange base on the lower mandible in females

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About These Birds

Common Kestrel

The common kestrel is Europe's most abundant falcon, famous for its ability to hover motionless in the wind while scanning for prey. Research has shown kestrels can see ultraviolet light, allowing them to detect vole urine trails that reflect UV. The species has adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

Common Kingfisher

The common kingfisher is a dazzling jewel of waterways, its iridescent blue plumage caused by light refraction in the feather structure rather than pigment. These birds inspired the design of the Shinkansen bullet train in Japan — the shape of their bill was copied to reduce sonic booms when trains exit tunnels.

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