Pennant-winged Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus vexillarius ile kıyaslandığında Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Özellik Pennant-winged Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Bilimsel Ad Caprimulgus vexillarius Chordeiles acutipennis
Takım Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familya Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Koruma Durumu Least Concern Least Concern
Uzunluk
Kanat Açıklığı 41,4 cm (16.3 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Ağırlık 189,70000000000002 g (6.69 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Beslenme Crepuscular forager targeting moths, termites, and large beetles; patrols forest edges and clearings at dusk. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Kuluçka Büyüklüğü 1-2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Ortak Yaşam Alanları

Hiçbiri

Pennant-winged Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Pennant-winged Nightjar

Şarkı

Melodic whistled churring; cleaner, more musical than most African nightjars; male's display call a repeated mellow whistle; calls at dusk across miombo woodland

Lesser Nighthawk

Şarkı

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Pennant-winged Nightjar

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Guinea east to Ethiopia and south to Angola. Resident in dry savanna, open woodland, and Sahel scrubland.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Koruma Durumu

Least Concern

Pennant-winged Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Pennant-winged Nightjar

Tuy

Large; dark brown and black upperparts with white wing-covert spots; large white primary patches visible in flight; breeding males grow extraordinary white pennant-shaped ninth primary extensions reaching 50 cm; females …

Lesser Nighthawk

Tuy

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Pennant-winged Nightjar

A spectacular nightjar (24-28 cm) of southern African open woodlands. Breeding males develop extraordinary elongated innermost primary feathers trailing as white pennants up to 60 cm long during courtship display flights. Nocturnal insectivore; a long-distance intra-African migrant.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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