Red-necked Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Caprimulgus ruficollis ile kıyaslandığında Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Özellik Red-necked Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Bilimsel Ad Caprimulgus ruficollis Eurostopodus argus
Takım Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familya Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Koruma Durumu Near Threatened Least Concern
Uzunluk
Kanat Açıklığı 39,6 cm (15.6 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Ağırlık 86,33333333333333 g (3.05 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Beslenme Hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over Iberian and North African scrub … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Kuluçka Büyüklüğü 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Ortak Yaşam Alanları

Red-necked Nightjar only

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Red-necked Nightjar

Şarkı

Loud, resonant 'cut-CHER-cut' or 'cotcorotcot'; far-carrying hollow knocking; churring trill between phrases; calls from scrubby Mediterranean habitats at night

Spotted Nightjar

Şarkı

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Red-necked Nightjar

Breeds on the Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, and northwestern Algeria; long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa from Senegal to Guinea.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Koruma Durumu

Near Threatened

Red-necked Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Red-necked Nightjar

Tuy

Large nightjar; grey-brown mottled above; rufous-orange hindneck collar diagnostic; white throat patch in male; white spots on wing coverts and outer tail in male; buff equivalents in female.

Spotted Nightjar

Tuy

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Red-necked Nightjar

A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~86 g) breeding in open pine forest and scrub of Iberia and northwestern Africa, wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa. A rufous collar is distinctive among Palearctic nightjars. Calls with a loud rhythmic 'kutuk-kutuk' at night. Feeds on large moths. Near Threatened from habitat loss.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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