Arctic Tern vs Black-headed Gull

Sterna paradisaea ile kıyaslandığında Larus ridibundus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Özellik Arctic Tern Black-headed Gull
Bilimsel Ad Sterna paradisaea Larus ridibundus
Takım Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Familya Laridae Laridae
Koruma Durumu Least Concern Least Concern
Uzunluk 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Kanat Açıklığı 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 58,2 cm (22.9 in)
Ağırlık 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 261,0 g (9.21 oz)
Beslenme Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
Kuluçka Büyüklüğü 2-3 1-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Black-headed Gull
Kanat Açıklığı
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Black-headed Gull 58,2 cm
Ağırlık
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Black-headed Gull 261,0 g

Habitat Comparison

Ortak Yaşam Alanları

Arctic Tern only

Hiçbiri

Black-headed Gull only

Hiçbiri

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

Şarkı

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Black-headed Gull

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Black-headed Gull

Koruma Durumu

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Black-headed Gull

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

Tuy

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Gaga

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Black-headed Gull

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Black-headed Gull

Black-headed Gull, 38–44 cm, is one of Europe's commonest gulls, breeding across the Palearctic on wetlands and coasts. Chocolate-brown (not black) hood in summer, lost in winter leaving dark ear-spot. Omnivore; follows ploughs, scavenges in cities, dips for invertebrates. Migratory.

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