Rufous Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Antrostomus rufus ile kıyaslandığında Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Özellik Rufous Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Bilimsel Ad Antrostomus rufus Chordeiles acutipennis
Takım Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familya Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Koruma Durumu Least Concern Least Concern
Uzunluk
Kanat Açıklığı 33,8 cm (13.3 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Ağırlık 87,0 g (3.07 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Beslenme Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches large moths and beetles in low aerial sallies over South American … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Kuluçka Büyüklüğü 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Ortak Yaşam Alanları

Hiçbiri

Rufous Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous Nightjar

Şarkı

Loud 'chuck-BURR's' or rapid rolling phrase; rich, melodic whistle; carries across South American forest; distinctive chucking intro note before main phrase

Lesser Nighthawk

Şarkı

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous Nightjar

Resident of open woodland and scrub in tropical South America from Colombia, Venezuela, and Trinidad south through Brazil to Bolivia and Argentina.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Koruma Durumu

Least Concern

Rufous Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous Nightjar

Tuy

Strongly rufous-brown overall with dark brown vermiculations; buff throat patch; white inner tail webs on outer tail feathers in male; no white gorget; uniformly rufous tones diagnostic among South American …

Lesser Nighthawk

Tuy

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Rufous Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~87 g) of tropical dry forest, scrubby woodland, and clearings in Central and South America. Rich rufous-brown plumage makes it one of the more distinctively coloured nightjars. Calls with a rolling 'chuck-will's-widow'-like phrase in Spanish-speaking regions. Feeds on large insects. Least Concern.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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