Cayenne Nightjar vs Least Poorwill

Setopagis maculosa เปรียบเทียบกับ Siphonorhis brewsteri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Cayenne Nightjar Least Poorwill
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Setopagis maculosa Siphonorhis brewsteri
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Data Deficient Near Threatened
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 27.8 cm (10.9 in) 22.7 cm (8.9 in)
น้ำหนัก 47.0 g (1.66 oz) 44.0 g (1.55 oz)
อาหาร Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches small flying insects near ground over Hispaniolan dry scrub.
จำนวนไข่ 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัยร่วมกัน

Cayenne Nightjar only

ไม่มี

Least Poorwill only

ไม่มี

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Song & Call Comparison

Cayenne Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

Least Poorwill

เสียงร้อง

Soft, melodic 'poor-will' whistle; gentle and repetitive; calls from dry scrub at night; higher-pitched than Common Poorwill; subtle and often overlooked

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

Least Poorwill

Endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic); resident of open dry forest and scrub; rare and sparsely distributed.

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สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

Near Threatened

Least Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cayenne Nightjar

ขนนก

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

Least Poorwill

ขนนก

Small; brown and buff mottled with fine dark vermiculations; pale buff throat bordered by dark lateral spots; buff and dark barred tail; no white in wings or tail; male with …

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About These Birds

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

Least Poorwill

A small Caprimulgidae poorwill (~44 g) of dry scrub and thorn woodland in Hispaniola. Brown-and-buff cryptic plumage. Little studied; biology poorly known for this island endemic. Feeds on insects at night. Near Threatened owing to ongoing habitat degradation and deforestation on Hispaniola. Rarely encountered.

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