Hawfinch vs Nihoa Finch

Coccothraustes coccothraustes เปรียบเทียบกับ Telespiza ultima

Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Hawfinch Nihoa Finch
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Coccothraustes coccothraustes Telespiza ultima
อันดับ Passeriformes Passeriformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Fringillidae Fringillidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Critically Endangered
ความยาว 18.0 cm (7.1 in)
กว้างปีก 32.0 cm (12.6 in) 15.5 cm (6.1 in)
น้ำหนัก 55.0 g (1.94 oz) 24.5 g (0.86 oz)
อาหาร Seeds and kernels, especially from cherries, olives, elms, and hornbeams. The bill exerts a force … --
จำนวนไข่ 3-5 2-5
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Hawfinch 18.0 cm
Nihoa Finch
กว้างปีก
Hawfinch 32.0 cm
Nihoa Finch 15.5 cm
น้ำหนัก
Hawfinch 55.0 g
Nihoa Finch 24.5 g

Habitat Comparison

ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัยร่วมกัน

ไม่มี

Hawfinch only

Nihoa Finch only

Hawfinch

Deciduous and mixed woodland, orchards, parks, and large gardens with mature fruiting trees.

Song & Call Comparison

Hawfinch

เสียงร้อง

A sharp, metallic 'tsick' call — the primary vocalization and often all that's heard. Song is a thin, reedy warble. Generally inconspicuous vocally despite its striking appearance.

Nihoa Finch

Geographic Range & Migration

Hawfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Partially migratory, with northern populations moving south in winter.

Nihoa Finch

สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Hawfinch

Critically Endangered

Nihoa Finch

How to Tell Them Apart

Hawfinch

ขนนก

Orange-brown head with a black bib and eye stripe. Warm brown back, grey nape, and broad white wing bar. Massive head and bill give a top-heavy appearance.

ปาก

Enormously powerful, conical, pale bill capable of cracking cherry and olive stones

Nihoa Finch

About These Birds

Hawfinch

The hawfinch possesses the most powerful bill relative to body size of any European bird, capable of cracking cherry stones that require a force of 27-43 kg. Despite its distinctive appearance, it is famously shy and difficult to observe. The skull contains special adaptations to absorb the enormous forces generated during seed-cracking.

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