Blue Petrel vs Northern Fulmar
Halobaena caerulea เปรียบเทียบกับ Fulmarus glacialis
Side-by-Side Comparison
| คุณสมบัติ | Blue Petrel | Northern Fulmar |
|---|---|---|
| ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ | Halobaena caerulea | Fulmarus glacialis |
| อันดับ | Procellariiformes | Procellariiformes |
| วงศ์ตระกูล | Procellariidae | Procellariidae |
| สถานะการอนุรักษ์ | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| ความยาว | — | 47.0 cm (18.5 in) |
| กว้างปีก | 41.2 cm (16.2 in) | 107.0 cm (42.1 in) |
| น้ำหนัก | 201.5 g (7.11 oz) | 750.0 g (26.46 oz) |
| อาหาร | -- | Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving. |
| จำนวนไข่ | 1 | 1 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Northern Fulmar
Open ocean and sea cliffs. Breeds on cliff ledges and grassy slopes on northern coastlines. Pelagic outside breeding season.
Song & Call Comparison
Blue Petrel
Northern Fulmar
A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.
Geographic Range & Migration
Blue Petrel
Northern Fulmar
North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.
สถานะการอนุรักษ์
Blue Petrel
Northern Fulmar
How to Tell Them Apart
Blue Petrel
Northern Fulmar
Light morph: white head and underparts with grey wings and back. Dark morph: entirely grey. Tube-nosed bill and stiff-winged flight distinctive at sea.
Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top
About These Birds
Blue Petrel
26–32 cm, wingspan 60–71 cm. Blue-grey above with distinctive white-tipped square tail; white below. Resembles prions but tail pattern diagnostic. Breeds subantarctic islands (South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen). Ranges widely in Southern Ocean; feeds on crustaceans and small fish.
Northern Fulmar
The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.