Archbold's Nightjar vs Swallow-tailed Nightjar

Eurostopodus archboldi เปรียบเทียบกับ Uropsalis segmentata

Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Archbold's Nightjar Swallow-tailed Nightjar
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Eurostopodus archboldi Uropsalis segmentata
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 41.0 cm (16.1 in) 32.6 cm (12.8 in)
น้ำหนัก 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 42.25000000000001 g (1.49 oz)
อาหาร Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles over Andean montane forest and scrub.
จำนวนไข่ 1 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัยร่วมกัน

Archbold's Nightjar only

ไม่มี

Swallow-tailed Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Archbold's Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

High, thin churring whistle; reedy 'tsee-tsee' series; calls from Andean forest understory; males conspicuous in display flight; female call softer and shorter

Geographic Range & Migration

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

Resident of Andean forest edge and open slopes from Colombia and Venezuela south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia, at 1,500–3,500 m.

สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

Least Concern

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Archbold's Nightjar

ขนนก

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

ขนนก

Male dark brown with buff and rufous mottling; extraordinarily forked tail with outer feathers extending to 18 cm beyond inner; white throat patch. Female brown and buff mottled without elongated …

About These Birds

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

Swallow-tailed Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~42 g) of Andean montane forest edges and paramo from Colombia to Bolivia. Males possess a deeply forked swallow-like tail exceeding body length. Inhabits forest clearings and shrubby paramo. Feeds on moths and beetles at dusk. Least Concern in its montane Andean habitat.

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