Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Scale-throated Hermit

Ensifera ensifera เปรียบเทียบกับ Phaethornis eurynome

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Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Sword-billed Hummingbird Scale-throated Hermit
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Ensifera ensifera Phaethornis eurynome
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Trochilidae Trochilidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 15.3 cm (6.0 in) 11.7 cm (4.6 in)
น้ำหนัก 12.75 g (0.45 oz) 4.96 g (0.17 oz)
อาหาร Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of long-tubed lowland flowers, especially Heliconia. Gleans small insects and spiders from leaf surfaces.
จำนวนไข่ -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัยร่วมกัน

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Scale-throated Hermit only

ไม่มี

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

เสียงร้อง

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Scale-throated Hermit

เสียงร้อง

Buzzy, high-pitched trill sustained for several seconds; continuous vibrating note with little variation, insect-like quality.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Scale-throated Hermit

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Minas Gerais south to Rio Grande do Sul. Found at 100–1,500 m.

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สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Scale-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

ขนนก

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Scale-throated Hermit

ขนนก

Koepcke's Hermit: cinnamon underparts; olive-green crown and back; pale supercilium; graduated tail with white tips; decurved bill

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Scale-throated Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (14-15 cm) found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and eastern Paraguay. Green plumage with scaled throat pattern and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges.

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