Grey Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus jotaka เปรียบเทียบกับ Eurostopodus diabolicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Grey Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Caprimulgus jotaka Eurostopodus diabolicus
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 40.7 cm (16.0 in) 39.9 cm (15.7 in)
น้ำหนัก 84.4 g (2.98 oz) 104.0 g (3.67 oz)
อาหาร Hawks moths and large insects at dusk and night over East and SE Asian forest … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
จำนวนไข่ 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัยร่วมกัน

Grey Nightjar only

ไม่มี

Heinrich's Nightjar only

ไม่มี

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Song & Call Comparison

Grey Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Persistent 'cawk-cawk-cawk'; hollow, frog-like notes repeated rapidly; calls from East Asian forests at night; higher-pitched variant churr also given; very persistent caller

Heinrich's Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

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Geographic Range & Migration

Grey Nightjar

Breeds in deciduous and mixed forest from far eastern Russia and northern China south to Korea and Japan; winters in southern and Southeast Asia.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

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สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Grey Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Grey Nightjar

ขนนก

Grey-brown above with pale buff vermiculations; grey tones stronger than Jungle Nightjar; white throat patch; white outer wing spots; white outer tail in male; buff throat and tail spots in …

Heinrich's Nightjar

ขนนก

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

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About These Birds

Grey Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~84 g) of montane forest and forest edges in Japan, Korea, and northeastern China, wintering in Southeast Asia. Greyish brown with fine vermiculations. Recently split from the Jungle Nightjar. Males call with a nasal 'pyo-pyo' at dusk. Feeds on flying insects. Least Concern.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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