Slender-tailed Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus clarus เปรียบเทียบกับ Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Slender-tailed Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Caprimulgus clarus Chordeiles acutipennis
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 29.6 cm (11.7 in) 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
น้ำหนัก 43.0 g (1.52 oz) 50.0 g (1.76 oz)
อาหาร Nocturnal aerial insectivore specialising in large moths and flying beetles, caught in slow erratic hunting … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
จำนวนไข่ 2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

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Slender-tailed Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Slender-tailed Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Rapid churring trill; 'trrr-trrr' at steady pace; calls from East African dry scrub at night; lighter than Long-tailed Nightjar; alarm a quiet 'chek'

Lesser Nighthawk

เสียงร้อง

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Found from Angola and the DRC south through Zambia and Zimbabwe to South Africa. Resident in woodland and savanna near rocky outcrops.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Slender-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Slender-tailed Nightjar

ขนนก

Pale brown upperparts with black streaks and buff-white spotting; whitish supercilium; white throat patch; underparts buff barred brown; males have elongated but narrower tail feathers than Long-tailed Nightjar.

Lesser Nighthawk

ขนนก

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Slender-tailed Nightjar

A slender nightjar (24-27 cm including elongated tail) of open grassland and woodland edges in eastern and southern Africa. Similar to Long-tailed Nightjar but with paler plumage and finer markings. Nocturnal insectivore. Resident or short-distance migrant.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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